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Every marriage faces challenges—but not all problems are deal-breakers. In fact, many conflicts are entirely solvable with the right mindset and tools. When handled thoughtfully, these issues can actually become opportunities for couples to grow closer and strengthen their connection. This article outlines five essential steps to solving problems in marriage: softening your start-up, making and receiving repair attempts, calming yourself and each other, compromising, and dealing with emotional injuries. Each step plays a vital role in helping couples navigate disagreements with respect, empathy, and resilience. Whether you're facing everyday tensions or deeper disagreements, these practices can pave the way toward healthier, more supportive communication—and a stronger relationship overall.
5 Steps to Solving Problems
1.) Soften Your Start-Up
When we start conversations harshly with criticism or contempt, it is likely to lead to a blow up. When we can make it a habit to use soft startups when discussing a grievance or disagreement, it can go a long way. Read the How to Start a Conflict article to learn more.
2.) Learn to Make and Receive Repair Attempts
In the middle of discussions, there can be moments when things feel like they are headed off the rails. One person may be going into unproductive territory or another may be getting flooded with emotions and too overwhelmed. If you see warning signs that the conversation could go in that direction, you need to get better at repairing the conversation and connection. Also, when we see our partner attempt to make a repair attempt, we need to recognize that, appreciate it and be open to letting them influence the conversation in a positive direction. Read the Repairing During an Argument article to learn more.
3.) Calm Yourself and Each Other
If your heart’s beats per minute get over 100 (or 80 if you are an athlete), you will not be able to hear your partner or use all critical thinking faculties, no matter how hard you try. It is crucial to look out for warning signs of flooding (when thoughts and feelings become overwhelming), and come up with a way to ask for a break that you both agree on. Go into separate spaces, learn to self soothe. Then, after you’ve done that, at times you can help your partner soothe as. well. Read the Staying Calm During Conflict article to learn more.
4.) Compromise
Like it or not, compromise is the only way to solve your solvable marital problems. This is key to a thriving marriage. There will be some issues in marriage that are perpetual, that you can learn to cope with in other ways (see the overcoming gridlock article). However, for the solvable problems, we need to learn to let our partner’s influence us and find common ground. You will only be able to do this successfully if you’ve done the prior 3 steps listed above. Read the Accepting Each Other's Influence article to learn more.
5.) Deal with Emotional Injuries
Sometimes, past arguments and issues leave scars. We want to address these to help heal them in our partner and ourself. We do not want these to linger and negatively affect our marriage. Read the Repairing After An Argument article to learn more.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while every marriage inevitably encounters its share of challenges, many of these problems are not only solvable—they can become stepping stones toward deeper connection and mutual understanding. By implementing the five key steps—softening your start-up, making and receiving repair attempts, calming yourself and your partner, compromising, and addressing emotional injuries—couples can build healthier, more resilient relationships. These tools offer a framework for navigating conflict with empathy, patience, and respect. With consistent practice and a willingness to grow together, partners can transform everyday disagreements into opportunities for lasting intimacy and trust.
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